This Day in Minnesota History

December 27, 1858

Charles J. Rinehart, accused of murdering carpenter John B. Bodell, is lynched in Lexington. His case had not yet been brought to trial.

This Day in Minnesota History

December 27, 1906

Mahnomen County is formed. Mahnomen (manoomin) is an Anishinaabemowin (Ojibwe) word for wild rice. Many Anishinaabe peoples, including the Ojibwe, have a historical and spiritual relationship with the plant.

This Day in Minnesota History

December 27, 1957

Governor Orville L. Freeman announces that Minnesota will crack down on "drinking drivers," urging sheriffs in the state to resist local pressures to reduce drunk driving charges to charges of careless driving.

This Day in Minnesota History

December 28, 1846

The state of Iowa is admitted to the Union. Iowa Territory had extended north into what is now western Minnesota, and this area was without a formal government until Minnesota Territory was created in 1849.

This Day in Minnesota History

December 28, 1909

W. E."Pussyfoot" Johnson, who had the authority to enforce federal liquor laws on Native American reservations, leads a raid on the saloons of Park Rapids, which were illegally serving residents of the White Earth Reservation of Ojibwe (considered wards of the state and protected by an 1855 treaty). Johnson and a trainload of US marshals gather all the bottles they can find and demolish them on Main Street.

This Day in Minnesota History

December 29, 1854

The first legal execution in Ramsey County, Minnesota Territory, takes place when Yuha Zi, a Dakota man convicted of murdering an immigrant woman named Bridget Keanor, is hanged on a gallows on St. Anthony Hill (now Cathedral Hill) in St. Paul.

This Day in Minnesota History

December 29, 1891

The Minnesota Library Association is organized in St. Paul. Professor William W. Folwell, the librarian of the University of Minnesota, is elected president of this first state library association, and other members of "that useful profession" fill the offices of vice president (Helen J. McCaine of the St. Paul Public Library) and secretary and treasurer (J. Fletcher Williams of the Minnesota Historical Society).

This Day in Minnesota History

December 3, 1842

Charles A. Pillsbury is born in New Hampshire. After moving to Minneapolis in 1869, he would learn the flour-milling business and help introduce roller mills that could crush Minnesota's spring wheat into high-grade bread flour. Upon his death in 1899, the Pillsbury-Washburn Flour Mills Company would be the largest in the world.

This Day in Minnesota History

December 30, 1884

Fur trader Alexander Baker receives a patent on a land claim near International Falls.

This Day in Minnesota History

December 30, 1948

Minneapolis Symphony Orchestra conductor Dimitri Mitropoulous announces that he has taken a position with the New York Philharmonic Orchestra. Antal Dorati is hired to replace him.

This Day in Minnesota History

December 30, 1977

Legendary sports broadcaster Halsey Hall dies in his Minneapolis home at age seventy-nine. Known for his cigar-smoking, whiskey-drinking style, Hall was a broadcaster of Minnesota Twins games for many years and the first to use the phrase "holy cow" during a broadcast. He also coined the adjective "golden" to describe the University of Minnesota's sports teams.

This Day in Minnesota History

December 31, 1894

Roseau County, named for the lake and river in its territory, is established by order of Governor Knute Nelson.

This Day in Minnesota History

December 31, 1957

University of Minnesota president James L. Morrill announces that the university will expand westward across the Washington Avenue Bridge into a "blighted area" of Minneapolis. A key part of the plan is a new two-deck bridge.

This Day in Minnesota History

December 4, 1855

During Alexander Ramsey's term as mayor of St. Paul, the city council establishes its first professional fire department, which succeeds a volunteer hook and ladder company and inherits its equipment, including an engine, ladders, ropes, hooks, and axes, as well as a church bell donated by the Reverend Edward D. Neill.

This Day in Minnesota History

December 4, 1860

The local telegraph office opens in St. Anthony (now northeast Minneapolis), following the St. Paul and Minneapolis offices in linking Minnesota cities to the rest of the world by means of electric wire strung on poles.

This Day in Minnesota History

December 4, 1928

A car bomb kills "Dapper Dan" Hogan, owner of St. Paul's notorious Green Lantern speakeasy and longtime boss of the city's underworld.

This Day in Minnesota History

December 4, 1993

The Ramsey County Courthouse reopens after the completion of a $48 million renovation project. The art-deco building, which was built in 1932, features twenty different types of marble, murals by John Norton, and a gold leaf ceiling.

This Day in Minnesota History

December 5, 1853

Henry M. Rice easily replaces Henry H. Sibley, who chose not to run for re-election, as Minnesota Territory's delegate to Congress. Sibley had won the office by a narrow margin in a previous election following a heated campaign involving fur-trade interests, with "fur" symbolized by Sibley and "anti-fur" by Alexander M. Mitchell, the candidate supported by Rice.

This Day in Minnesota History

December 5, 1873

Lincoln County, named for the Civil War president, is created, having been established by the legislature on March 6 and approved by vote of the people in November. Three previous attempts to rename or carve out a county in honor of Lincoln had failed to garner the requisite popular vote.

This Day in Minnesota History

December 5, 1950

A snowstorm lasting until December 8 drops thirty-five inches on Duluth and twenty-five on the Twin Cities.

This Day in Minnesota History

December 7, 1863

Richard W. Sears is born in Stewartville, Minnesota. While a railroad freight agent in Redwood Falls, he bought an unclaimed shipment of watches and sold them through the mail at bargain prices. From this mail-order idea developed the A. C. Roebuck and Company, housed on the seventh floor of the Globe Building in Minneapolis. Renamed Sears, Roebuck and Co., the business was eventually headquartered in Chicago.

This Day in Minnesota History

December 7, 1864

The Eighth Minnesota Regiment helps defend Murfreesboro, Tennessee, from a Confederate attack, suffering ninety casualties. Murfreesboro had been the scene of the Third Minnesota's surrender two and a half years earlier.

This Day in Minnesota History

December 7, 1941

Outside of Pearl Harbor, the destroyer Ward, its crew primarily reservists from St. Paul, attacks and sinks a Japanese midget submarine, the first shots fired on the date of infamy. Inside the harbor, Minneapolis-born Captain Franklin van Valkenburgh is killed on the bridge of his ship, the USS Arizona. He was later awarded the Medal of Honor by Congress.

This Day in Minnesota History

December 7, 1963

T. Eugene Thompson, a lawyer who helped to draft Minnesota's 1963 revised criminal code, begins serving a life sentence in the Minnesota State Prison for hiring a man to kill his wife, Carol.

This Day in Minnesota History

December 8, 1863

The First National Bank of St. Paul is organized, the first Minnesota bank chartered under the national banking act of 1863. Derived from a private bank owned by Parker Paine, it would eventually lose its name through a series of mergers, although there is still a First National Bank Building in St. Paul.

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