Still from the film Cologne: From the Diary of Ray and Esther, filmed in Cologne, Minnesota, in 1939 by Raymond and Esther Dowidat. E-34 (AV1989.205), Audio-visual Collection, Minnesota Historical Society, St. Paul.

Still from the film Cologne: From the Diary of Ray and Esther, filmed in Cologne, Minnesota, in 1939 by Raymond and Esther Dowidat. E-34 (AV1989.205), Audio-visual Collection, Minnesota Historical Society, St. Paul.

Still from the film Cologne: From the Diary of Ray and Esther, filmed in Cologne, Minnesota, in 1939 by Raymond and Esther Dowidat. E-34 (AV1989.205), Audio-visual Collection, Minnesota Historical Society, St. Paul.

Still from the film Cologne: From the Diary of Ray and Esther, filmed in Cologne, Minnesota, in 1939 by Raymond and Esther Dowidat. E-34 (AV1989.205), Audio-visual Collection, Minnesota Historical Society, St. Paul.

Still from the film Cologne: From the Diary of Ray and Esther, filmed in Cologne, Minnesota, in 1939 by Raymond and Esther Dowidat. E-34 (AV1989.205), Audio-visual Collection, Minnesota Historical Society, St. Paul.

Still from the film Cologne: From the Diary of Ray and Esther, filmed in Cologne, Minnesota, in 1939 by Raymond and Esther Dowidat. E-34 (AV1989.205), Audio-visual Collection, Minnesota Historical Society, St. Paul.

Still from the film Cologne: From the Diary of Ray and Esther, filmed in Cologne, Minnesota, in 1939 by Raymond and Esther Dowidat. E-34 (AV1989.205), Audio-visual Collection, Minnesota Historical Society, St. Paul.

The title card used to introduce the film Cologne: From the Diary of Ray and Esther, filmed in Cologne, Minnesota, in 1939 by Raymond and Esther Dowidat. E-34 (AV1989.205), Audio-visual Collection, Minnesota Historical Society, St. Paul.

Organizers with Up and Out of Poverty Now! (including Rich Gordon, left) inside an occupied building (1016–18 Iglehart Avenue) in St. Paul, 1991. Photograph by Stormi Greener. Published in the Minneapolis Star Tribune, January 6, 1991, with "Activists Occupy St. Paul's HUD buildings," 1A and 10A.

A former HUD-owned home occupied by Up And Out of Poverty Now! organizers. Photograph by David Brewster. Original caption: "MInneapolis Police Sgt. Doug Elander tried to pen a barricaded window in the bedroom of the house at 5801 Eleventh Avenue South. Homeless protesters had taken over the HUD home Monday night, and five were arrested for burglary. Damage to the house was estimated at several thousand dollars." Published in the Minneapolis Star Tribune on August 21, 1990, with "Neighbors, Homeless Clash in Protest," 1B.